List of tables. List of figures. Abbreviations. 1. INTRODUCTION. PART I: HISTORY Introduction to Part I 2. Evolution of the Most-Favoured Nation Principle up to 1929 3. Commercial Policies in the 1930s 4. Non-discrimination in the GATT 5. Discrimination in International Trade, 1947-1985 6. Regionalism versus Multilateralism during the Uruguay Round 7. Regionalism and the World Trade Organization PART II: THEORY Introduction to Part II 8. The Mainstream from Viner to the JCM Proposition 9. Extending the Model 10. The New Regionalism 11. Numbers and Geography PART III: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE 14. OTHER FREE TRADE AREAS AND CUSTOMS UNIONS. 15. TRADE PREFERENCES FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES. 16. GLOBAL ISSUES. Introduction to Part III 12. Western European Integration 13. North America 14. Other Free Trade Areas and Customs Unions 15. Trade Preferences for Developing Countries 16. Global Issues PART IV: POLITICAL ECONOMY Introduction to Part IV 17. Why do Discriminatory Trading Arrangements Exist? 18. Consequences for the International Trading System 19. Summary and Prospects Appendix: Discriminatory Trading Arrangements between the USA and Canada before CUSTA
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