爱学术-智能检索

Eye Diseases Associated with Sleep Disorders

与睡眠障碍相关的眼部疾病

ISBN：9781634829427，出版年：2015，中图分类号：R77

Sleep disorders are increasingly recognized to contribute to medical morbidities and mortality. More and more ocular diseases are linked to sleep disorders, among them in particular being obstructive sleep apnea. Management of these ocular diseases requires a good understanding of such association and often a collaborative approach with sleep disorder specialists. On the other hand, many patients with sleep disorders have concurrent ocular disorders. With this in mind, timely referral to ophthalmologists would greatly alleviate comorbidities and improve the quality of life in such patients. Eye Diseases Associated with Sleep Disorders emphasizes the underlying pathophysiology of each ocular disorder in the respective setting of sleep disorders. A typical case scenario is presented at the beginning of each chapter. The specific ocular disease is then described in reader-friendly terms to facilitate an overall understanding of the condition. The authors finally review the accumulated evidence regarding the association between ocular diseases and sleep disorders, from discussing possible underlying pathophysiologies to the analysis of clinical study data. With a good understanding of the pathogenesis, this book helps bring together primary care clinicians with eye care specialists for managing patient morbidities in an easily digestible figure-rich format.

Ocular disease Eye disease Ophthalmic disease Relative afferent pupil defect Chronic fatigue syndrome Neuromuscular junction disease Pupillary Disorders Neuromuscular Junction Disorders Cerebral visual impairment Congenital amblyopia

Binocular Vision: Development, Depth Perception and Disorders

双目视觉：发展，深度知觉和障碍

Nova Science Jacques McCoun Lucien Reeves

ISBN：9781617619571，出版年：2010，中图分类号：R77

"Binocular vision" literally means vision with two eyes, and refers to the special attributes of vision with both eyes open, rather than one eye only. Our perception under binocular conditions represents a highly complex coordination of motor and sensory processes and is markedly different from and more sophisticated than vision with one eye alone. This book reviews our ability to use both eyes, while also providing basic information on the development of binocular vision and on the clinical disorders that interfere with our depth perception, such as strabismus and amblyopia. This book also describes the development of eye movement control, particularly those that are important for reading. In addition, the authors of this book review the phenomenon of ocular dominance (OD) in the light of the types of test used to identify it; question whether inter-test agreement of OD in an individual might be anticipated, and address some practical implications of OD as demonstrated in healthy eyes and in cases where there is compromised binocular function. Other chapters in this book disclose new methodologies in congenital nystagmus eye movements analysis and evaluate heterophoria as an important element of assessment of binocular vision disorders.

Cerebral visual impairment Cortical visual impairment Blurred vision Computer vision syndrome Congenital amblyopia Ocular motility Immersive visualization Optic nerve decompression Optical depth Damaged optic nerve