爱学术-智能检索

历史建筑的语法

John Benjamins Publishing Company Johanna Barðdal Elena Smirnova Lotte Sommerer Spike Gildea

ISBN：9789027204400，出版年：2015，中图分类号：H0

Construction Grammar as a framework offers a new perspective on traditional historical questions in diachronic linguistics and language change: how do new constructions arise, how should competition in diachronic variation be accounted for, how do constructions fall into disuse, and how do constructions change in general, formally and/or semantically, and with what implications for the language system as a whole? This volume offers a broad introduction to the confluence of Construction Grammar and historical syntax, and also detailed case studies of various instances of syntactic change modeled within Construction Grammar. The volume demonstrates that Construction Grammar as a theory is particularly well suited for modeling historical changes in morphosyntax, and it also documents challenging new phenomena that require a theoretical account within any competing framework of syntactic change.

Construction grammar Fluid construction grammar Generative grammar Semantic grammar Grammatical Framework Grammar formalism Constraint Grammar Dependency grammar Attribute grammar Pattern grammar

Nodes and Networks in Diachronic Construction Grammar

历时构造语法中的节点和网络

John Benjamins Publishing Company Lotte Sommerer Elena Smirnova

ISBN：9789027205445，出版年：2020，中图分类号：H0

This volume brings together ten contributions by leading experts who present their current usage-based research in Diachronic Construction Grammar. All papers contribute to the discussion of how to conceptualize constructional networks best and how to model changes in the constructicon, as for example node creation or loss, node-external reconfiguration of the network or in/decrease in productivity and schematicity. The authors discuss the theoretical status of allostructions, homostructions, constructional families and constructional paradigms. The terminological distinction between constructionalization and constructional change is revisited. It is shown how constructional competition but also general cognitive abilities like analogical thinking and schematization relate to the structure and reorganization of the constructional network. Most contributions focus on the nature of vertical and horizontal links. Finally, contributions to the volume also discuss how existing network models should be enriched or reconceptualized in order to integrate theoretical, psychological and neurological aspects missing so far.

Construction grammar Neural network architecture Neural net architecture Fluid construction grammar Network architecture Hierarchical neural network Neural network topology Semantic network Neural network learning Convolutional neural network