Overview and Framework Characteristics of Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Economies Growth and Accumulation, 1960-1985 Towards Markets and the Global Economy, 1985-Present Oil, OPEC and Fiscal Policy in MENA Countries Challenges of Development in Post-Conflict Environments Water and Agriculture Population, Education and Human Capital Development Labor Markets and Unemployment Private Sector Development and the Climate for Investment Trade, Regional Integration and Migration Industrial Policy and Productivity Poverty, Inequality and Social Protection Development Effectiveness.
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