A Grammar of Makasar —— A Language of South Sulawesi, Indonesia

----- 马卡萨语语法:印度尼西亚南苏拉威西岛的一种语言

ISBN: 9789004363687 出版年：2019 页码：459 Anthony Jukes Paul James Sidwell Brill

The book is a grammar of the makasar language, spoken by about 2 million people in south sulawesi, indonesia. Makasarese is a head-marking language which marks arguments on the predicate with a system of pronominal clitics, following an ergative/absolutive pattern. Full noun phrases are relatively free in order, while pre-predicate focus position which is widely used. The phonology is notable for the large number of geminate and pre-glottalised consonant sequences, while the morphology is characterised by highly productive affixation and pervasive encliticisation of pronominal and aspectual elements. The work draws heavily on literary sources reaching back more than three centuries; this tradition includes two indic based scripts, a system based on arabic, and various romanised conventions