Emulsions, Foams, Suspensions, and Aerosols —— Microscience and Applications

----- 乳胶、泡沫、悬浮体与气溶胶：微科学与应用 第二版

ISBN: 9783527337064 出版年：2014 页码：515 Laurier L Schramm Wiley

INTRODUCTION From the Colloidal State to Nanotechnology Classification of Emulsions, Foams, Suspensions and Aerosols Characterization and Stability DISPERSION AND DISPERSED SPECIES CHARACTERIZATION Introduction Surface Area, Surfaces, Porosity and Permeability Size and Size Distribution Conductivity Sedimentation, Creaming and Centrifugation Characterization of Emulsions Characterization of Foams Characterization of Suspensions Characterization of Aerosols INTERFACIAL ENERGETICS Surface Area Surface and Interfacial Tensions Pressure and Curved Surfaces Contact Angle and Wettability Surfactants and Micelles Applications of Surface Activity Other Lyophilic Colloids: Microemulsions ELECTROKINETICS Charged Interfaces Electric Double Layer Electrokinetic Phenomena Electrostatic Properties in Non-aqueous Media COLLOID STABILITY Introduction Electrostatic and Dispersion Forces DLVO Theory and Practice Hydration and Steric Effects Additional Stabilizing Influences Kinetics Destabilization of Colloids COLLOID RHEOLOGY Introduction Principles Measurement Non-Newtonian Flow Properties Other Viscosity Nomenclature and Parameters Dispersion Rheology Surface Rheology Flow in Pipelines and Constraining Media PREPARATION, INHIBITION AND DESTRUCTION OF DISPERSIONS Introduction Preparation Destruction and/or Inhibition INTRODUCTION TO PRACTICAL AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS General Uses Emulsions Foams Suspensions Aerosols Hazards APPLICATIONS IN THE ENVIRONMENT Introduction Rocks, Sediments and Soils Environmental Soil Remediation Water and Wastewater Treatment Spills and Other Hazards Environmental Foam Blankets Environmental Aerosols MINING AND MINERAL PROCESSING APPLICATIONS Introduction Hydraulic Mining and Hydrotransport Mineral Flotation Tailings and Tailings Ponds Dust-Suppressing Foam Blankets PETROLEUM INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS Oilwells, Gas Wells and Near Wells Reservoirs Surface Operations MANUFACTURING AND MATERIALS SCIENCE APPLICATIONS Introduction Wood Processing and Papermaking Inks and Printing Emulsions for Road Paving Metalworking Cleaning Processes Surface Coatings Including Paints Polymer Synthesis Ceramics Manufacture Firefighting Foams Other Applications FOOD PRODUCT AND AGRICULTURAL APPLICATIONS Introduction to Food Colloids Stabilizing Agents Preparation Stability Protein-Stabilized Emulsions Non-Protein-Stabilized Emulsions Foam Food Products Other Food Colloids Introduction to Agricultural Colloids BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL APPLICATIONS Introduction Vesicle Carriers Polymer Coatings Emulsion Carriers Colloids in Diagnostics Smart Materials in Medicine PERSONAL CARE PRODUCT APPLICATIONS Introduction Detergents, Shampoos and Conditioners Cosmetic Skin Care Products Other Personal Care Products EMERGING AREAS IN EMULSION, FOAMS, SUSPENSIONS AND AEROSOLS Introduction Microscopy, Supermicroscopy and Nanoscopy Combatting Terror Agents Smart Colloids and Smart Materials Nanomaterials and Nanodispersions Nanoscience Phenomenology and Biomimetics Index