Dams: Structure, Performance and Safety Management

ISBN: 9781624177170 出版年：2013 页码：347 Slaheddine Khlifi Nova Science

"Dams: Structure, Performance and Safety Management" describes the practical aspects necessary to design, manage, monitor, and assess these hydraulic structures. The approaches, used to develop tools and methods for assessing performance and safety of dams largely applied for French cases, has been discussed for aggregating heterogeneous information and expert knowledge. Field measurements have been applied to the performance and the safety assessment for two real-life examples of old dams: Zermanice Concrete Dam and Sance Rockfill Dam in the Czech Republic. The finite element models (FEM), to simulate the crucial loading and monitoring stages of these dams, indicate heave, tilting, uneven displacements, and large settlements. Dam safety and risk management have been performed through the design of spillways, energy dissipators, dams’ aseismic air-cushion control, simulation of aseismic mechanisms, control optimization using shaking table tests, and the opportunity to use optic – fiber crack sensing to prevent seismic damage.