----- 标准化要点
FUNDAMENTALS OF STANDARDIZATION Introduction Through the Ages with Standards Semantics and Terminology Purposes and Scope of Standardization Genesis of Standards and the Law Varieties and Relationships Among Standards Procurement Standards ELEMENTS OF GLOBAL STANDARDIZATION National and International Standardization Conformity Assessment: Laboratory Accreditation, Quality System Registration, and Product Certification National Versus International Standards: Products and Processes Introduction to ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 Management System Standards ISO 9000 and the Real World Strategic Standardization in Heavy Industry The U.S. Standardization System: A New Perspective The Modern-Day Archimedes: Using International Standards to Leverage World Markets Standardization and Technical Trade Barriers: A Case in Europe Safety Standards and Product Certification in a Global Market Consumer Product Safety in the Global Marketplace REMINISCENCES OF EXPERIENCED STANDARDS MAKERS Reengineering Standards for the Process Industries: Process Industry Practices Laboratory Accreditation Programs in the United States: The Need for Cooperation Test Methodology and Standardization Parables Performance Testing and Correlation Standardization and Quality Assurance in Developing Countries International Standards: The Key to Global Competitiveness The Informal Versus the Formal Standard Development Process: Myth and Reality Appendix A: Standards Organizations and Acronyms Appendix B: OMB Circular A-119, Revised 1998
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