Solved Practical Problems in Fluid Mechanics

ISBN: 9781482242980 出版年：2015 页码：268 Schaschke, Carl J CRC Press

Fluid Statics Introduction Fluid Statics Falkirk Wheel Gauge Pressure Air Pressure with Altitude Pascal's Paradox Fish Ladder Vessel Sizing and Testing Air Lift Liquid-Liquid Separator Further Problems Flow Measurement Introduction Venturi Meter Calibration Orifice Plate Meter Evaluation of the Coefficient of Discharge Coefficient Pitot Tube Traverse Venturi Flume Flowmeter Calibration by Dilution Method Further Problems Freely Discharging Flow Introduction Discharge through an Orifice Reservoir Inflow Laminar Flow Tank Drainage Tank Drainage through a Connecting Pipe Drainage between Tanks Tank Containment Siphon Water Clock Force on a Nozzle Further Problems Frictional Flow Introduction Connected Reservoir Flow Laminar Flow Tapered Pipe Section Ventilation Duct Sizing Flow in Noncircular Ducts Valve Test Bingham Fluid Flow Power Required for Pumping Pipes in Series Determination of Pipe Diameter for a Given Flow Rate Drainage through a Horizontal Pipe Shear Stress at a Surface Flow in a Vertical Pipe Minimum Pipe Diameter for Maximum Pressure Drop Further Problems Pumps Introduction Pumping of Viscous Liquids Duty Point 1 Duty Point 2 Pumping Costs Multi-Phase Pumps and Applications Centrifugal Pump Scale-Up Net Positive Suction Head Centrifugal Pump Scale-Down Centrifugal Pump Efficiency Reciprocating Pump Further Problems Multi-Phase Flow Introduction Open Channel Flow Open Channel Flow Stratified Flow Notches and Weirs Two-Phase Oil and Gas Flow Immiscible Liquids Quality of a Gas Flow Regimes in Vertical Pipes Vertical Two-Phase Flow Two-Phase Flow in a Horizontal Pipe Flow in Horizontal Pipes Bubbly Flow Further Problems Fluid Mixing Introduction Liquid-Solid Mixing Connected Mixing Tanks CSTRs in Series Dimensional Analysis Impeller Power Requirement for Mixing Power for Mixing Scale-Up Gas Bubbles in Mixing Foams Mixing in the Food Industry Power for Sparging Optimisation of Power Input in Stirred Tanks Scale-Up Further Problems Particle Flow Introduction Stokes' Law Particle Settling in Lagoons Particle Acceleration Particle Separation by Elutriation Anomalies in Particle Settling Fluidized Bed Minimum Fluidizing Velocity Pneumatic Conveyor Hydrocyclone Particle Separation Power Demand in Fluidized Beds Bubble Nucleation and Growth Cyclone Separator Centrifugal Separator Further Problems Rheology and Non-Newtonian Fluids Introduction Parallel-Disc Rheometer Cone-and-Plate Rheometer Couette Rheometer Power Law Model Rheometer Data Analysis Extrusion of Polymers Mixing of Non-Newtonian Fluids Non-Newtonian Pipe Flow Pipe Length for Non-Newtonian Fluid Flow Bingham Fluid Flow Further Problems Further Reading Index