Chemicals from Biomass —— Integrating Bioprocesses into Chemical Production Complexes for Sustainable Development

----- 来自生物质的化学品：为可持续发展的化工生产综合体生物过程集成

ISBN: 9781138073340 出版年：2012 页码：481 Sengupta, Debalina Pike, Ralph W CRC Press

Introduction Introduction Research Vision New Frontiers Chemical Industry in the Lower Mississippi River Corridor Criteria for the Optimal Configuration of Plants Optimization of Chemical Complex Contributions of This Methodology Organization of Chapters Summary Biomass as Feedstock Introduction Biomass Formation Biomass Classification and Composition Biomass Conversion Technologies Biomass Feedstock Availability Summary Chemicals from Biomass Introduction Chemicals from Nonrenewable Resources Chemicals from Biomass as Feedstock Biomass Conversion Products (Chemicals) Biopolymers and Biomaterials Natural-Oil-Based Polymers and Chemicals Summary Simulation for Bioprocesses Introduction Ethanol Production from Corn Stover Fermentation Ethylene Production from Dehydration of Ethanol Fatty Acid Methyl Ester and Glycerol from Transesterification of Soybean Oil Propylene Glycol Production from Hydrogenolysis of Glycerol Acetic Acid Production from Corn Stover Anaerobic Digestion Ethanol Production from Corn Dry-Grind Fermentation Summary Bioprocesses Plant Model Formulation Introduction Ethanol Production from Corn Stover Fermentation Ethanol Production from Corn Dry-Grind Fermentation Ethylene Production from Dehydration of Ethanol Acetic Acid Production from Corn Stover Anaerobic Digestion Fatty Acid Methyl Ester and Glycerol from Transesterification of Natural Oil Propylene Glycol Production from Hydrogenolysis of Glycerol Algae Oil Production Gasification of Corn Stover Summary of Bioprocess Model Formulation Interconnections for Bioprocesses Summary Formulation and Optimization of the Superstructure Introduction Integrated Biochemical and Chemical Production Complex Optimization Binary Variables and Logical Constraints for MINLP Constraints for Capacity and Demand Optimization Economic Model-Triple Bottom Line Optimal Structure Multiobjective Optimization of the Integrated Biochemical Production Complex Sensitivity of the Integrated Biochemical Production Complex Comparison with Other Results Summary Case Studies Using Superstructure Introduction Case Study I-Superstructure without Carbon Dioxide Use Case Study II-Parametric Study of Sustainable Costs and Credits Case Study III-Parametric Study of Algae Oil Production Costs Case Study IV-Multicriteria Optimization Using 30%-Oil-Content Algae and Sustainable Costs/Credits Case Study V-Parametric Study for Biomass Feedstock Costs and Number of Corn Ethanol Plants Appendix A: TCA Methodology and Sustainability Analysis Appendix B: Optimization Theory Appendix C: Prices of Raw Materials and Products in the Complex Appendix D: Supply, Demand, and Price Elasticity Appendix E: Chemical Complex Analysis System Appendix F: Detailed Mass and Energy Streams from Simulation Results Appendix G: Equipment Mapping and Costs from ICARUS Appendix H: Molecular Weights Appendix I: Postscript