Green Nanotechnology —— Solutions for Sustainability and Energy in the Built Environment

----- 绿色纳米技术

ISBN: 9781420085327 出版年：2010 页码：486 Smith, Geoffrey B Granqvist, Claes-Goran S CRC Press

Green Nanotechnology: Introduction and Invitation What Is Nanotechnology? What Is Green Nanotechnology? Some Basic Issues in Nanoscience Nanoscience, Dimensionality, and Thin Films Outdoing Nature in Exploiting Complexity Energy Supply and Demand Energy and Development References In Harmony with the Environment: Nature's Energy Flows and Desired Materials Properties Global Energy Flows Radiation in Our Ambience: An Overview Interaction Between Radiation and Materials Beam and Diffuse Radiation Hemispherical Absorptance Solar and Daylighting Performance Parameters Thermal Radiation and Spectral Properties of the Atmosphere Dynamical Environmental Properties Materials for Optimized Use of the Spectral, Directional, and Dynamical Properties of Solar Energy and Sky Radiation Thermal and Density Gradients in the Atmosphere and Oceans Performance of Energy Systems: Thermodynamics and Value References Optical Materials Science for Green Nanotechnology: The Basics Light and Nanostructures Spectral Properties of Uniform Materials Plasmonic Materials in General Materials for Electron-Based Plasmonics: Mirrors for Visible and Infrared Light Ionic-Based Materials with Narrow-Band Infrared Properties Generic Classes of Spectrally Selective Materials Thin Films for Controlling Spectral Properties and Local Light Intensities Nanoparticle Optics Optical Homogenization of Nanocomposites Surface Plasmon Resonances in Films, Particles, and "Rectennas" Temporary "Storage" of Light at Resonances and in Evanescent Fields References Visual Indoors-Outdoors Contact and Daylighting: Windows General Introduction Spectral Selectivity: The Potential in Energy Efficiency Spectral Selectivity of Noble-Metal-Based Films Spectral Selectivity of Oxide-Semiconductor-Based Films Spectral Selectivity: Novel Developments for Films and Foils Optimized Angular Properties: The Energy Efficiency That Is Possible Angular Selectivity of Films with Inclined Columnar Nanostructures Chromogenics: The Energy Efficiency That Is Possible Photochromics Thermochromics Electrochromics References Electric Lighting and Daylighting: Luminaires Lighting: Past, Present, and Future Daylighting Technology: The "Cool" Option Dielectric Mirrors Based on Nanostructure Luminescent Solar Concentrators for Daylighting and Solar Power Light Diffusing Transmitting Materials Advanced Electronic Lighting Concepts References Heat and Electricity: Solar Collectors and Solar Cells Solar Thermal Materials and Devices Photovoltaic Materials and Devices References Coolness: High-Albedo Surfaces and Sky Cooling Devices Two Cooling Strategies City Heating, Global Cooling, and Summer Blackouts High-Albedo Paints for Cool Buildings Sky Cooling to Subambient Temperatures Water Condensation Using Sky Cooling A Role for Cooling and Waste Heat in Electric Power Generation Electronic Cooling and Nanotechnology Whither Cooling? References Supporting Nanotechnologies: Air Sensing and Cleaning, Thermal Insulation and Electrical Storage Air Quality and Air Sensing Photocatalysis for Cleaning Thermal Insulation with Nanomaterials Green Energy Storage References Conclusions: Nanotechnologies for a Sustainable Future Energy and the Future New Technologies and Growing Uptake of Proven Technologies Towards a "Nanoworld" References Appendix 1: Thin Film Deposition Appendix 2: Abbreviations, Acronyms, and Symbols Index