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康奈尔大学

Socializing Capital —— The Rise of the Large Industrial Corporation in America

----- 资本社会化:美国大型工业公司的崛起

ISBN: 9780691010342 出版年:1999 页码:354 Roy, William G Princeton University Press

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内容简介

This text constructs a historical inquiry into the rise of the large publicly traded American corporation. Departing from the received wisdom, which sees the corporation as the result of technological development and market growth that required greater efficiency, the book focuses on political, social and institutional processes governed by the dynamics of power. The author shows how the corporation started as a quasi-public device used by governments to create and administer public services like turnpikes and canals and then how it germinated within a system of stock markets, brokerage houses and investment banks into a mechanism for the organization of railroads. Finally, and most particularly, the author analyzes its flowering into the realm of manufacturing, when, at the turn of the century, many of the same giants that still dominate the American economic landscape today were created.

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not me

The rise of huge industrial corporations after 1890 is a fascinating story fraught with implications for our view of modern American capitalism. The prevailing view is that large corporations, like them or not, arose as an efficient response to the demands of markets and technologies. "Socializing Capital" takes issue with this claim. It argues that corporations arose because of contingent historical factors, such as changes in corporate law. Corporations came to dominate the landscape because of their economic power, not their efficiency. Re-examining the dogmas that surround free markets is one of the most urgent tasks facing social science today. Unfortunately, "Socializing Capital" will turn off most readers. It's repetitive, drenched in sociological jargon, and too quick to editorialize against the sins of corporations. It almost completely ignores the rise of industrial corporations in other countries, which suggests that factors deeper than sheer historical accidents were at work. Worst of all, the author seems more intent on scoring points off of competing schools and scholars then in telling a story gracefully. I'd recommend the book only for specialists already familiar with the literature.

not me

The rise of huge industrial corporations after 1890 is a fascinating story fraught with implications for our view of modern American capitalism. The prevailing view is that large corporations, like them or not, arose as an efficient response to the demands of markets and technologies. "Socializing Capital" takes issue with this claim. It argues that corporations arose because of contingent historical factors, such as changes in corporate law. Corporations came to dominate the landscape because of their economic power, not their efficiency. Re-examining the dogmas that surround free markets is one of the most urgent tasks facing social science today. Unfortunately, "Socializing Capital" will turn off most readers. It's repetitive, drenched in sociological jargon, and too quick to editorialize against the sins of corporations. It almost completely ignores the rise of industrial corporations in other countries, which suggests that factors deeper than sheer historical accidents were at work. Worst of all, the author seems more intent on scoring points off of competing schools and scholars then in telling a story gracefully. I'd recommend the book only for specialists already familiar with the literature.

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