1. Introduction Part I. The Formation of the Islamic Tradition of Reason: 2. The diversity of reason 3. Empirical knowledge of the mind of God 4. The failure of the Farabian synthesis of religion and philosophy 5. Mysticism, post-classical Islamic philosophy, and the rise and fall of Islamic science Part II. Logic, Education, and Doubt: 6. Where is Islamic logic?: the triumph of scholastic rationalism in Islamic education 7. The long afternoon of Islamic logic 8. The institutionalization of disagreement Part III. The Fall and the Future of Islamic Rationalism: 9. The decline and fall of scholastic reason in Islam 10. A chaos of certitudes: the future of Islamic reason.
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