The City-State in Europe, 1000-1600 —— Hinterland, Territory, Region

----- 欧洲城市国家, 1000-1600 ：腹地，地区，区域

ISBN: 9780199274604 出版年：2012 页码：395 Scott, Tom Oxford University Press

In this, the first comprehensive study of city-states in medieval Europe, Tom Scott analyzes reasons for cities' aquisitions of territory and how they were governed. He argues that city-states did not wither after 1500, but survived by transformation and adaption.