Radical Enlightenment —— Philosophy and the Making of Modernity 1650-1750

----- 激进的启蒙：哲学与现代性的形成1650-1750

ISBN: 9780198206088 出版年：2011 页码：848 Israel, Jonathan I Oxford University Press

The Radical Enlightenment was a revolutionary set of ideas which helped lay the foundations of the modern world on the basis of equality, democracy, secular values, and universality. This controversial and original study by the internationally renowned cultural historian Jonathan I. Israel shows how Spinoza and his thought set the intellectual current towards the intellectual and political revolutions of the later eighteenth century.